Hey all,
As most of you know we have two major projects under the way. One is the Static FAQ for this site. The next is part of that FAQ but it is as much in detail as the whole site. That is to find as many differant name for the same cut of meat that is used around the world.
JJC has spent so many hours on this that he is driving me crazy. Why? I got to come up with the pictures of each cut~~! Phew that has been a job too.
Nevertheless here is JJC work on beef:<hr noshade size="1">BEEF
Once slaughtered, a beef carcass is typically cut in half length-wise. The USDA recognizes 9 major sections (called primal cuts) of the carcass for wholesale purposes (see diagram):
Chuck, Rib, Short Loin, Sirloin, Round, Flank, Plate, Shank, and Brisket
INSERT combo diagram based on www.wsr3.com/beef/beef.html here, modified via color shading and B+W lines to show the 9 primal cuts and additional sub-primal cuts; I think your idea was to be able to click on any of the sections and have the listings below of individual cuts and their synonyms appear . . .
There are also many sub-primal cuts that are standardized by the USDA. Below we list the different individual beef cuts one buys at the grocer or butcher shop—and their synonyms—based on the number shown on the diagram. Also note that certain popular names for beef cuts may apply to more than one cut.
1. Chuck primal – Blade sub-primal cuts
chuck eye roast, boneless chuck fillet, boneless chuck roll, chuck tender, Scotch tender
chuck eye steak, chuck sizzler steak
top blade roast, flatiron roast, top chuck roast, blade roast, chuck roast first cut, lifter roast, triangle roast,
top blade steak, flatiron steak, top boneless chuck steak, petite steak, lifter steak, book steak, butler steak, chicken steak, butter steak, blade steak
mock tender roast, medallion pot roast, fish muscle, fillet roast
mock tender steak, fish steak, chuck fillet steak, chuck tender steak
under blade roast, bottom chuck roast, California roast
under blade steak
7-bone roast, center cut pot roast, chuck roast center cut
7-bone steak
neck pot roast
ground beef and stew meat
2. Chuck primal – Arm sub-primal cuts
arm roast, arm pot roast, arm chuck roast, round bone pot roast
arm steak, Swiss steak
boneless shoulder roast, English roast
cross-rib roast, Boston cut, English cut, bread and butter cut, shoulder clod
short ribs, English-style short ribs, flanken
ground beef and stew meat
3. Rib primal cuts
rib roast small end, standing rib roast, oven-ready roast, rib roast, first cut rib roast
rib roast large end, standing rib roast, oven-ready roast, rib roast, second cut rib roast
prime rib (ribs 7-12)
ribeye roast (boneless prime rib), ribeye roll roast, Delmonico roast
ribeye steak (slice from a ribeye roast), Delmonico steak, Spencer steak, beauty steak, market steak, breakfast steak, griller steak, entrecÙte
4. Short Loin primal – Top Loin sub-primal cuts
top loin roast, New York strip roast,shell roast, strip loin roast
bone-in top loin steak, Club steak, Delmonico steak, strip loin steak, strip steak, Chip Club steak, shell steak, country club steak, wing steak
boneless top loin steak, strip loin steak, strip steak, New York strip steak, Kansas City steak, ambassador steak, boneless club steak, hotel-style steak, veiny steak
5. Short Loin primal – Tenderloin sub-primal cuts
tenderloin roast, whole filet, filet mignon roast, tenderloin tip roast
tenderloin steaks, filet mignon, tournedos, filet steak, Ch,teaubriand, biftek. King steak, medallion steak
6. Short Loin primal – Crosscuts sub-primal cuts
Porterhouse steak
T-bone steak
7. Sirloin primal cuts
bottom sirloin butt
top sirloin butt roast
top boneless sirloin steak, sirloin steak, sirloin cap steak, culotte steak, shell steak, rump steak, short cut rump steak, butt steak
tri-tip roast, triangle roast
tri-tip steak, triangle steak, culotte
sirloin bone-in steaks (pin bone, flat bone, round bone, wedge bone), shell hip steak
8. Round primal cut – Bottom Round sub-primal cuts
bottom round roast
bottom round steak, Swiss steak
standing rump roast
boneless rump roast
9. Round primal cut – Eye Round sub-primal cuts
eye round roast
eye round steak
10. Round primal cut – Top Round sub-primal cuts
top round roast
top round steak
round steak
London Broil
11. Round primal cut – Round tip sub-primal cuts
round tip roast
kabob meat
round tip steak, trimmed tip steak, ball tip steak, petite steak, sirloin sizzlers, sirloin fillet steak, filet of sirloin, bottom sirloin steak
ground beef and stew meat
12. Brisket primal cut – Brisket sub-orimal cuts
brisket
corned beef
stew meat
13. Brisket primal cut – Foreshank sub-primal cut
cross-cut shanks
shank knuckle
14. Plate primal cut – Ribs sub-primal cuts
short ribs, English–style short ribs, flanken
15. Plate primal cut – Beef Plate sub-primal cuts
skirt steak, outside skirt steak, inside skirt steak, Philadelphia steak, fajita steak, jiffy steak
hanger steak, hanging tenderloin, hanging tender, butcher's steak
pastrami is usually made from plate meat
stew meat and ground beef
16. Flank primal cuts
flank steak, London Broil, jiffy steak, flank steak fillet
ground beef
<hr noshade size="1">
Give us another month and you all will have something to be proud of as each of you has contriputed to this effort. I'm sure it will be ghosted for years to come.
Again JJC much thanks from the group in your effort.
After these first two are done I will again be calling upon the Bradley Team to start up again with our gleaning etc....
Also remember it would really help if you post a recipe etc. to have a picture included. If you don't have a place to post a picture send it to me.... however, don't make me search the board for your recipe to link up with your picture. Send the recipe to me along with the picture to: E-mail Me Here (//
[email protected]) It is that simple~~!
Olds
(http://www.dow-mgc.org/smilies/Launch47.gif)
http://rminor.com
WOW john good job, just have one? are you having any nightmares? with all that beef , are you being chased br dead cows at night? LOL [:D]
<blockquote id="quote"><font size="1" face="Verdana, Arial, Helvetica" id="quote">quote:<hr height="1" noshade id="quote"><i>Originally posted by SMOKEHOUSE ROB</i>
<br />WOW john good job, just have one? are you having any nightmares? with all that beef , are you being chased br dead cows at night? LOL [:D]
<hr height="1" noshade id="quote"></blockquote id="quote"></font id="quote">
Thanks, but let's just say that I can't look a round steak in the eye again, get my drift???[;)]
John
Newton MA
Olds is way too kind--he's the one doing most of the work. He is correct, though, in pointing out that I am driving him crazy . . . [:D] We just wanted to get the Beef Cuts thing out to people for suggestions, additions, questions, etc. before we moved on to Pork, Lamb, Poultry, and Fish.
If any of you--especially our international members--have additional synonyms to suggest, please let me know either in the forum or via e-mail.
What Olds has posted is a work-in-progress. Don't assume that it is mistake-free or sacrosanct. Any suggestions, from the sublime to the monumental, will be greatly appreciated. [:D]
John
Newton MA
Ok just to let you all in on why it this will take some time consider the following information. Each of these comes from the same cut but are called by different names. Next that cut can be modified!
<b>Chuck primal – Blade sub-primal cuts</b>
<b><font color="red">Chuck Eye Roast</font id="red"></b> is the main catagory name. The others are names used for the same cut. But look at the two pictures. In the first one you can see the "eye" and it is a Chuck Eye Roast that I would know, but the second one is a clean "eye". From what I'm seeing not only do names change depending upon where you live in the world, but also how the piece is cut.
boneless chuck fillet,
boneless chuck roll,
chuck tender,
Scotch tender
Medallion Pot Roast <b>aka</b> Beef Chuck Mock Tender Roast <b>aka</b> Fish Muscle!
(http://www.dow-mgc.org/Rayeimages/bradley/beef/chuck_eye_roast.jpg)
(http://www.dow-mgc.org/Rayeimages/bradley/beef/Beef_Chuck_Mock_Tender_Roast_.jpg)
The problem is Medallion Pot Roast which is also a Beef Chuck Mock Tender Roast which is also a Fish Muscle are all called by different names but come from the same cut as a beef chuck eye roast.
I like things that are round to go into round holes. Those that are square go into square holes. So what I think I'm going to do is modify JJC lay-out just a little.
Each section will have a drawing of a cow and the section will be high-lighted to reflect the catagory. For example:
<b>Chuck primal – Blade sub-primal cuts.</b>
(Now this term seems to be universal. So with that said it will become the foundation for the lay-out.)
(http://www.dow-mgc.org/Rayeimages/bradley/beef/chuckdrawing.jpg)
Next each cut from this catagory and their varying names will be listed below this universal title. Next to each name there will be a very small clickable thumbnail.
This is the only way I can see at the moment in my mind's eye of this all coming together in an easy to understand format...
Please if anyone has any suggestions now it the time to speak up!
Oh my head... I think I'm going to grap a warm brandy and a cold beer.
Olds
(http://www.dow-mgc.org/smilies/Launch47.gif)
http://rminor.com
Good job John and Olds!This makes describing the different cuts of beef much easier[:)]All your work is greatly apprieciated[:)]
<b><font face="Comic Sans MS"><font size="4"><font color="blue">KEEP ON SMOKIN</font id="blue"></font id="size4"></font id="Comic Sans MS"></b>
<font face="Comic Sans MS"><b><font size="3"><font color="blue">Mike</font id="blue"></font id="size3"></b></font id="Comic Sans MS">
Just want to thank you both for all your hard work and effort. What you have shared thus far, is outstanding IMHO...thanks again folks!!
Dang! You guys do GREAT work!! This looks pretty exhaustive....whatta you do in your SPARE time...rewrite building codes?!?!?[:D][;)][:D]
35 years of extinguishing smoking stuff and now I'm wondering WHY!
Kummok @ Homer, AK USA
Phew done with the Chuck section at last...at least I hope so. I have 36 pictures at the moment. What is slowing me down is I've never been a butcher so I have to check and re-check then cross check with differant search engines to make sure what go where.
Tonight my wife came in my office and started to just laugh at me.... something about how I always seem to stick my foot into my mouth... LOL!
Where that said, Good night Miss Gracey!
Olds
(http://www.dow-mgc.org/smilies/Launch47.gif)
http://rminor.com
<blockquote id="quote"><font size="1" face="Verdana, Arial, Helvetica" id="quote">quote:<hr height="1" noshade id="quote"><i>Originally posted by Oldman</i>
<br />Phew done with the Chuck section at last...at least I hope so. I have 36 pictures at the moment. What is slowing me down is I've never been a butcher so I have to check and re-check then cross check with differant search engines to make sure what go where.
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Olds,
Steve Graves aka Rumrunner is a retired butcher. He has a web site where you can ask any question you want about cuts of meat, etc. He is a super nice guy with a wealth of knowledge and best of all its free. I bet he would even converse with you on the phone and answer questions. He's in Ft. Meyers. Anyway the web adress is//www.ask-a-butcher.com HTH.
Jeff
(http://img.photobucket.com/albums/v288/Jeff100/shopping.gif)
(//www.bbqshopping.com)
Some say BBQ is in your blood, if thats true my blood must be BBQ sauce.
As we say in the gaming world...Tanks! If I hit the wall I will call him. Or should I say when I hit the wall~~~ [:D]
Olds
Olds
(http://www.dow-mgc.org/smilies/Launch47.gif)
http://rminor.com