BRADLEY SMOKER | "Taste the Great Outdoors"

Smoking Techniques => Curing => Topic started by: Grouperman941 on December 10, 2012, 06:20:43 PM

Title: Pastrami question
Post by: Grouperman941 on December 10, 2012, 06:20:43 PM
I am about to soak two pastramis (beef flat). One was dry cured, the other wet.

I was planning on just steaming one of them and smoking the other, to compare, as it is my first time doing pastrami.

I just got the bright idea of cutting each one in half so that I can try each cure type with each cooking type to really see which I like best.

Would cutting the curing meat in half mess things up somehow?
Title: Re: Pastrami question
Post by: FLBentRider on December 10, 2012, 06:22:18 PM
I've done that before.

No problems.
Title: Re: Pastrami question
Post by: Grouperman941 on December 10, 2012, 06:53:37 PM
Quote from: FLBentRider on December 10, 2012, 06:22:18 PM
I've done that before.

No problems.

Cool. Thanks!
Title: Re: Pastrami question
Post by: KyNola on December 10, 2012, 07:00:52 PM
They will both be good but I think with just steaming the flat you will have a very nice corned beef because again, I think smoking the flat is what makes it pastrami.

Folks way more knowledgeable than me will jump in here and correct me.
Title: Re: Pastrami question
Post by: Grouperman941 on December 10, 2012, 07:07:49 PM
Quote from: KyNola on December 10, 2012, 07:00:52 PM
They will both be good but I think with just steaming the flat you will have a very nice corned beef because again, I think smoking the flat is what makes it pastrami.

Folks way more knowledgeable than me will jump in here and correct me.

Yup -- this is what I am going for.
Title: Re: Pastrami question
Post by: Ka Honu on December 10, 2012, 07:18:16 PM
As KyNola says, (beef) pastrami is pretty much defined as seasoned smoked (and often steamed) corned brisket.   Smoke both pieces and then steam one.  Habanero Smoker has a good tutorial here (http://www.susanminor.org/forums/showthread.php?157-Beef-Pastrami) on making pastrami with a link at the bottom for steaming instructions.
Title: Re: Pastrami question
Post by: Grouperman941 on December 10, 2012, 08:34:52 PM
Quote from: Ka Honu on December 10, 2012, 07:18:16 PM
As KyNola says, (beef) pastrami is pretty much defined as seasoned smoked (and often steamed) corned brisket.   Smoke both pieces and then steam one.  Habanero Smoker has a good tutorial here (http://www.susanminor.org/forums/showthread.php?157-Beef-Pastrami) on making pastrami with a link at the bottom for steaming instructions.

Yes, the original idea was to make one pastrami and one corned beef. I'll now be making two smaller hunks of each, to see differences in the wet vs dry cure.

I lopped off a slice and microwaved it, and this stuff is going to be soooo good!
Title: Re: Pastrami question
Post by: Habanero Smoker on December 11, 2012, 02:42:21 AM
I live in the Northeast, and pastrami is generally steamed or braised; but not smoked. On this forum and barbecue forums pastrami will be a smoked meat. In the NYC deli's they often steam the pastrami as well as the corned beef.

Title: Re: Pastrami question
Post by: Grouperman941 on December 11, 2012, 08:10:20 AM
Quote from: Habanero Smoker on December 11, 2012, 02:42:21 AM
I live in the Northeast, and pastrami is generally steamed or braised; but not smoked. On this forum and barbecue forums pastrami will be a smoked meat. In the NYC deli's they often steam the pastrami as well as the corned beef.

So the difference between corned beef and pastrami is the rub?
Title: Re: Pastrami question
Post by: Tenpoint5 on December 11, 2012, 08:59:10 AM
I'm a thinking that the difference is that Pastrami IS smoked and corned beef IS NOT. The basis for my reply would be that if one of the most famous deli's out there Katz's smokes their Pastrami. Then I am going to say that's the way to do it! If you know what I mean.

How Katz's makes pastrami

As best as I can tell by triangulating from interviews with cooks, countermen, cutters, and watching hours of YouTube, Katz's process begins with beef plate, a.k.a. navel. This is a cut from the area below the ribs, behind the brisket and it is just a bit more tender and fattier than brisket, which is cut from the chest. Chef Kenny Kohn says they soak the meat for weeks in a salty, spicy brine. What comes out is essentially corned beef, but their pastrami process is different from their corned beef process because the corned beef is dry cured, not soaked in a brine.

After brining, the pastrami is then coated with a secret rub that tastes to be mostly black pepper and coriander, and then it is refrigerated for a day or two. Then it is smoked, refrigerated for a day or two, and finally, the day it is to be served, it is steamed. That's a carver at Katz's below.

Just for further validation, I called Katz's Deli (1-800-4hotdog) and asked what the difference and was told that corned beef is cured in salts for 2 weeks and the pastrami is cured in a wet brine and SMOKED!!

That is good enough for me!!
Title: Re: Pastrami question
Post by: beefmann on December 11, 2012, 12:41:05 PM
agrees with above and always thought that corn beef was boiled when cooked while pastrami was smoked and steamed
Title: Re: Pastrami question
Post by: Habanero Smoker on December 11, 2012, 01:00:40 PM

Thanks for providing the additional information. I'll make note of that. My earlier research indicated differently.

Though Katz cures their corn beef and pastrami different, either can be cured wet or dry brined.
Title: Pastrami!
Post by: Grouperman941 on December 11, 2012, 01:44:04 PM
My first pastrami process:

The brine:
(http://i1180.photobucket.com/albums/x407/grouperman941/DSC_3966.jpg)

The dry cure:
(http://i1180.photobucket.com/albums/x407/grouperman941/DSC_3967.jpg)

Rinsed, soaked, and cut -- the future pastrami
(http://i1180.photobucket.com/albums/x407/grouperman941/DSC_4028.jpg)

and the future corned beef:
(http://i1180.photobucket.com/albums/x407/grouperman941/DSC_4029.jpg)

Ready to be steamed:
(http://i1180.photobucket.com/albums/x407/grouperman941/DSC_4031.jpg)

used a Bradley rack to make steaming chamber:
(http://i1180.photobucket.com/albums/x407/grouperman941/DSC_4034.jpg)

Pastrami rubbed and ready for smoker:
(http://i1180.photobucket.com/albums/x407/grouperman941/DSC_4032.jpg)

Deli-style corned beef -- exactly what I was hoping for. I sliced prematurely cuz I couldn't stand waiting any longer!
(http://i1180.photobucket.com/albums/x407/grouperman941/DSC_4038.jpg)

Taste was right on. Wet brined one was a little drier.
(http://i1180.photobucket.com/albums/x407/grouperman941/DSC_4039.jpg)

(http://i1180.photobucket.com/albums/x407/grouperman941/DSC_4040.jpg)



Pastrami -- smoked to 145, carried over to 152:
(http://i1180.photobucket.com/albums/x407/grouperman941/DSC_4041.jpg)



Title: Re: Pastrami question
Post by: Habanero Smoker on December 11, 2012, 02:17:14 PM
Everything looks like they came out good. Have you had a chance for taste comparison.
Title: Re: Pastrami question
Post by: viper125 on December 11, 2012, 02:55:50 PM
Looks most excellent and on my close range list. I too want to try it both ways. Me I was always told Pastrami was a piece of corned beef they add pepper and other spice to and smoke. And Corned beef wasnt. Love this place always learning.
Title: Re: Pastrami question
Post by: Grouperman941 on December 13, 2012, 07:10:21 PM
Quote from: Habanero Smoker on December 11, 2012, 02:17:14 PM
Everything looks like they came out good. Have you had a chance for taste comparison.

The dry cure ended up a moister product in both cases.

Taste is pretty close -- the dry cured meat is a little saltier and the wet cured meat has a little more of the other flavors.

I should have boiled, instead of steamed, the corned beef -- it came out a little tough for fork and knife -- but it is perfect deli-sliced.

The flavor on the pastrami is phenomenal. I did some hot pastrami sandwiches. Wow.

Title: Re: Pastrami question
Post by: Habanero Smoker on December 14, 2012, 01:41:23 AM
Quote from: Grouperman941 on December 13, 2012, 07:10:21 PM
Quote from: Habanero Smoker on December 11, 2012, 02:17:14 PM
Everything looks like they came out good. Have you had a chance for taste comparison.

The dry cure ended up a moister product in both cases.

Taste is pretty close -- the dry cured meat is a little saltier and the wet cured meat has a little more of the other flavors.

I should have boiled, instead of steamed, the corned beef -- it came out a little tough for fork and knife -- but it is perfect deli-sliced.

The flavor on the pastrami is phenomenal. I did some hot pastrami sandwiches. Wow.

I prefer dry cured to wet curing. The meat is more moist, and I prefer the texture better. When dry curing the saltiness depend on how much salt you have in your cure mix and how long you cure it, almost the same as wet brining. I see that you soaked it, but didn't go into explanation, on how much water it was soaked in and how long. I always slice a piece off, fry it, and taste. Then soak if it is still too salty.

If corned brisket is too tough, you can try a more tender cut. Since the price of brisket has sky rocketed I've been using different parts of the round or chuck for pastrami. Several members are using cuts for the chuck or round with good results. Though they don't give as much beef flavor as the brisket, those other cuts are more tender. For rounds I only take them up to around 140°, I don't cure many chuck cuts, but I usually take those cuts higher.